The Players Behind China’s AI Revolution

China’s AI story no longer ends at the screen. The models that learned to write and reason are moving into bodies — humanoid robots, autonomous vehicles, machines that act in the physical world. China’s own industry calls it Physical AI, and it is why we cover robot makers with the same depth as model labs: they are one ecosystem, often sharing the same models, chips, and supply chains. Below, the companies that define both layers — profiled in depth for European decision-makers.

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